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Common Mistakes

Brief explanations of common mistakes made by both native English speaking lawyers and lawyers whose mother tongue is not English.


What is the difference between a power of attorney and a proxy?

By: TransLegal

A power of attorney is authorisation to act on another person’s behalf and in their name in a legal or business matter. The person granting the power of attorney is known as the grantor and the person authorised to act is the agent or attorney-in-fact. The power granted may be very wide in scope and may include the power to sign documents on behalf of the grantor, deal with their financial affairs and property, etc.
A proxy commonly refers only to authorisation to vote on another’s behalf and is therefore more limited in scope than a power of attorney. For example, a shareholder entitled to attend and vote at a company meeting may appoint a proxy to attend and vote in their place or a British student backpacking around the world may appoint his or her mother to vote in a general election on his or her behalf (note that a proxy is also the person to whom authorisation is granted). [read more]

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Common Mistakes - precede vs. proceed

By: Jonathan Bryce

To precede is to go before: [read more]

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Common Mistakes - tax evasion vs. tax avoidance

By: Jonathan Bryce

Tax evasion is escaping payment of taxes by illegal means, for example by hiding the true state of one’s finances from tax authorities. [read more]

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Common Mistakes - persecute vs. prosecute

By: Jonathan Bryce

To persecute someone is to treat them unfairly or in an oppressive way over a period of time because of their race, religion or political beliefs. [read more]

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